A Prairie-Style Shakespeare Garden

Tucked away in a corner of the Northwestern University campus is a beautiful garden with an unusual history. That history began in 1915, when the Garden Club of Evanston joined in a nation-wide effort to create gardens memorializing the 300th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death.

This way to the Shakespeare Garden.
This way to the Shakespeare Garden.

 

Surprisingly, the designer was Jens Jensen, advocate of naturalistic and prairie-style gardens. This was one of only two formal gardens designed by Jensen during his career, the other being a rose garden he created for Henry Ford. This garden was intended to showcase plants mentioned in Shakespeare’s plays, but it is also full of prairie natives.

Path between the hawthorn hedges.
Path between the hawthorn hedges.

 

An intimate garden, just 70 x 100′, it  is surrounded by a double row of hawthorne hedges.

A private nook in the hawthorne hedge.
A private nook in the hawthorne hedge.

Openings in the hedges reveal secluded benches, which look perfect for both contemplation and assignation.

A curved concrete bench at one end.
A curved concrete bench at one end.

At one end there is a curved concrete bench overhung with serviceberry (Amelanchier). Both the serviceberry and hawthorn are Midwest natives. We watched the robins plucking ripe berries from the branches.

The Shakespeare monument. Personally I didn't think the monument should win any prizes.
The Shakespeare monument. Personally I didn’t think the monument should win any prizes.

 

I liked the plaque with Shakespearean verses, though.
I liked the plaque with Shakespearean verses, though.

At the opposite end there is the Shakespeare monument, which includes a plaque of botanically-themed verses.

Sundial at the center of the four rectangular beds
Sundial at the center of the four rectangular beds

In between there are four symmetrical  rectangular beds with a sun dial in the center.

The garden had three tuteurs placed asymmetrically, each with different varieties of clematis.
The garden had three tuteurs placed asymmetrically, each with different varieties of clematis.

 

I don't think Delphiniums are mentioned in Shakespeare, but who cares.
I don’t think Delphiniums are mentioned in Shakespeare, but who cares.

The garden today is much less formal than the one originally designed by Jensen, in part the result of changes made in 1990 by the English garden designer John Brookes. Most of the boxwood was removed, and more perennial flowers were added. While the structure is still symmetrical, the plantings are not – though there is a good deal of rhythmic repetition.

Violets are Shakespearean.
Violets are Shakespearean.

 

So are roses.
So are roses.

There are supposed to be 5o plants mentioned by Shakespeare, but I only recognized a few, including daisies and roses, poppies and pansies.

Meadow Rue
Meadow Rue

Several large and robust meadow rue were scattered about, and I wondered if they were intended to be a reference to the rue that is mentioned in Shakespeare. Completely different genus, but I suppose this could be the garden design equivalent of artistic license.

Praire perennials like wild indigo were also repeated throughout the garden.

The towers of the Garrett Theological Seminary provide an atmospheric backdrop for the garden.
The towers of the Garrett Theological Seminary provide an atmospheric backdrop for the garden.

Looking to the south you could see the towers of Garrett Theological Seminary, adding to the late Renaissance atmosphere (though I think Garrett is Methodist, so it probably belongs more in a Reformation garden).

While the Evanston Shakespeare Garden is by no means a replica of a Shakespeare-era garden, it is a tranquil and beautiful spot, perfect for reading poetry – to oneself or someone else.

 

 

 

 

43 Comments on “A Prairie-Style Shakespeare Garden”

  1. Well it is a pretty garden but I think Shakespeare would be surprised to see it was named for him. There is nothing remotely Elizabethan about it and he wouldn’t t recognise most of the plants. But it must be a lovely place to linger in. I love the two clematis growing together.

  2. I liked this garden very much, Jason! The design is nice and the combination of plants is wonderful. Especially clematis, violas, roses! The meadow rue is yellow and I have in my garden (and in my last post) light-pink one.

  3. Your presentation of the garden is delightful. It’s a beautiful place despite the poetic license with the plantings. Interesting that it was redesigned to be less formal. I kept searching for rosemary and gillyflowers.

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